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Rect Native(>0.45)通过cocopods初始化工程

由于React Native 0.45以上版本增加了4个依赖包,并且被墙了,所以大家在初始化工程之后运行会报错,就是因为缺少了文件。其实就是Bridge文件或者它所依赖的文件。0.45以后的bidge开始使用了RCTCxxBridge,之前都是RCTBatchedBridge,根据Facebook的官方资料RCTBatchedBridge慢慢会被废弃掉的,建议使用RCTCxxBridge。因为使用RCTCxxBridge我们就必须导入被墙的4个依赖包,就会点繁琐。使用RCTBatchedBridge比较简单不用翻墙的。一下是两个Bridge对应的不同Podfile。

RCTBatchedBridge对应的Podfile文件内容

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# Uncomment the next line to define a global platform for your project
# platform :ios, '9.0'
target 'TestReactNative' do
# Uncomment the next line if you're using Swift or would like to use dynamic frameworks
# use_frameworks!
# Pods for TestReactNative
pod 'React', :path => '../node_modules/react-native', :subspecs => [
'Core',
'DevSupport', # 如果RN版本 >= 0.43,则需要加入此行才能开启开发者菜单
'RCTText',
'RCTNetwork',
'RCTWebSocket', # 这个模块是用于调试功能的
'BatchedBridge'//这个是重点,在ReactNative提供的官方例子中没导入,所以按照官方文档去做初始化的工程会报错
# 在这里继续添加你所需要的模块
]
# 如果你的RN版本 >= 0.42.0,请加入下面这行
pod "Yoga", :path => "../node_modules/react-native/ReactCommon/yoga"
end

RCTCxxBridge对应的Podfile文件内容

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# Uncomment the next line to define a global platform for your project
# platform :ios, '9.0'
react_native_path = '../node_modules/react-native'
target 'StudyReactNative' do
# Uncomment the next line if you're using Swift or would like to use dynamic frameworks
use_frameworks!
# Native Navigation!
#pod 'native-navigation', :path => '../node_modules/native-navigation'
# To use CocoaPods with React Native, you need to add this specific Yoga spec as well
pod 'Yoga', :path => react_native_path + '/ReactCommon/yoga'
# Third party deps
pod 'DoubleConversion', :podspec => react_native_path + '/third-party-podspecs/DoubleConversion.podspec'
pod 'GLog', :podspec => react_native_path + '/third-party-podspecs/GLog.podspec'
pod 'Folly', :podspec => react_native_path + '/third-party-podspecs/Folly.podspec'
# You don't necessarily need all of these subspecs, but this would be a typical setup.
pod 'React', :path => react_native_path, :subspecs => [
'Core',
'CxxBridge',
'RCTText',
'RCTNetwork',
'RCTWebSocket', # needed for debugging
'RCTImage',
'RCTNetwork',
# Add any other subspecs you want to use in your project
'DevSupport'
]
end

这里因为导入了四个包,被墙了所以要翻墙。

四个包的地址

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fetch_and_unpack glog-0.3.4.tar.gz https://github.com/google/glog/archive/v0.3.4.tar.gz "\"$SCRIPTDIR/ios-configure-glog.sh\""
fetch_and_unpack double-conversion-1.1.5.tar.gz https://github.com/google/double-conversion/archive/v1.1.5.tar.gz
fetch_and_unpack boost_1_63_0.tar.gz https://github.com/react-native-community/boost-for-react-native/releases/download/v1.63.0-0/boost_1_63_0.tar.gz
fetch_and_unpack folly-2016.09.26.00.tar.gz https://github.com/facebook/folly/archive/v2016.09.26.00.tar.gz

其实可以通过上边地址自己下载下来放到
XXReactNative工程/node_modules/react-native/third-party文件夹下
如果没有third-party这个文件夹就新建一个。

也可以通过百度云盘third-party下载下来解压缩之后放到XXReactNative工程/node_modules/react-native这个路径下就可以了
之后运行pod install即可
7DC30CAE-BDB1-439A-810E-1BE35FCC8EA4.png

更新以前的工程

我通过以上方法来更新我以前的工程,同时替换package.json为最新的,发现报错。此时需要我们yarn install或npm install,然后在ios工程的根目录下执行pod install

‘boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp’ file not found

  • /Users/Vanessa/.rncache 中 boost_1_63_0.tar.gz, double-conversion-1.1.5.tar.gz, folly-2016.09.26.00.tar.gz, glog-0.3.4.tar.gz 文件下载不完整

  • node_modules/react-native/third-party 文件不完整

解决方案:

删除 .rncache 后重新下载,或手动下载后放入 .rncache 中

把以上文件解压后放入 node_modules/react-native/third-party 下

Clean & Build

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